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Amistad National Recreation Area

 

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Amistad National Recreation Area

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Amistad NRA is the United States portion of International Amistad Reservoir, formed on the Rio Grande along the border of the US and Mexico. The reservoir is known for excellent water-based recreation, especially boating and fishing, and is surrounded by a landscape rich in prehistoric rock art, a vibrant border culture, along with a wide variety of plant and animal life.



 The Basics


Hours:

Amistad Visitor Information Center is open 7 days a week, 8:00 am to 5:00 pm, year-round, except Thanksgiving, December 25 and January 1.

All day use areas, including Governors Landing, and all other picnic areas and viewpoints located throughout the park close at dark.

Because of mild weather, winter is Amistad NRA's busiest camping season. Summer temperatures can be high, ideal for heat-lovers.

Quiet hours at National Park Service campgrounds are between 10 pm and 8 am.

Hunting season at our 5 hunt areas runs from September 1, through the last day of quail in February. A valid Texas hunting license and Amistad NRA hunting permit are required.

Address: 4121 Veterans Boulevard.
Del Rio, TX 78840
Phone: 830-775-7491
Fax: 830-778-9248


 Map

Amistad National Recreation Area, Texas Map


Click here for a full-sized map of Amistad National Recreation Area

 Directions

Amistad National Recreation Area is located on the US and Mexico border near Del Rio, Texas and is between San Antonio and Big Bend National Park. The park is 150 miles west of San Antonio on US Highway 90, and about 250 miles east of Big Bend via US Highways 90 and 385. Access to Amistad from the north or south is on US Highways 277 and 377.


 Climate
 

Local weather includes long, hot summers perfect for cooling off in Amistad Reservoir, and relatively mild winters with only a few nights of freezing temperatures. Rainfall is about 18 inches per year, but amounts and timing varies erratically. Mornings can be humid and afternoons are usually breezy and dry.

Link to our Big Bend National Park Weather coverage for more information.

Link to our Del Rio Weather coverage for more information.

Link to our Laredo Weather coverage for more information.

Link to our San Antonio Weather coverage for more information.

 Fees
 

$4.00 per day per 24 hour period, or $40.00 annually
Camping Fees: $4.00 - $8.00 per night


 Reservations
 

Reservations for camping accepted


 Things To Do
 

Visitors can drive across Amistad Dam for a great view and to visit the commemorative eagles marking the border with Mexico. The dam is open most days from 10am until 6pm. Please note that half the dam is in Mexico, and is an official Port-of-Entry. If you do not intend to enter Mexico, you can park or turn around before passing the United States flag.

The International Boundary and Water Commission operates Amistad Dam; tours are not offered.

Picnic, Swim, or Walk Down by the Water

Governors Landing has both a day use area and a campground. There are 8 picnic areas around the lake. Visitors can swim anywhere in the lake except in coves with boat ramps or marinas.

Rent a Boat>/h4>

Forever Resorts operates marinas at Diablo East and Rough Canyon.

Take a Scenic Drive

Viewpoint Road at Diablo East (unpaved) leads to good spots for picnicking, swimming and SCUBA diving.

Tent or RV (dry) Camp

Amistad NRA maintains four primitive campgrounds located throughout the park.


 Outdoor Camping
 

Amistad National Recreation Area's campgrounds are primitive. There are no hookups, though most sites will accomodate RVs. Numerous RV parks in the Del Rio area offer full services. Visit the Del Rio Chamber of Commerce for more information.

All sites are on a first-come, first-served basis and may not be reserved. Except on Easter weekend holidays, campgrounds rarely fill up. Campgrounds are generally open all year. Most campgrounds have volunteer Camp Hosts during winter months.

Pay at each campground; there is a fee station centrally located. Senior Pass and Golden Access holders are entitled to a 50% discount.

Governors Landing
15 Sites, each with a covered picnic table and a BBQ grill. The sites are suitable for tents or RVs less than 28 feet. Each site costs $8 per night. Governors Landing is the only NPS campground with potable water available.

San Pedro
35 Sites, each with a covered picnic table and a BBQ grill. The sites are suitable for tents or RVs, but do not have drinking water or any hook-ups available. There are 5 tent-only sites available. The campground is accessed via a short gravel road. Each site costs $4 per night.

277 North
17 Sites, each with a covered picnic table and a BBQ grill. The sites are suitable for tents or RVs, but do not have drinking water or any hook-ups available. Each site costs $4 per night.

Spur 406
8 Sites, each with a covered picnic table and a BBQ grill. The sites are suitable for tents or RVs, but do not have drinking water or any hook-ups available. Each site costs $4 per night.

Link to our Big Bend National Park Camping coverage for more information.

Link to our Del Rio Camping coverage for more information.

Link to our Laredo Camping coverage for more information.

Link to our San Antonio Camping coverage for more information.

 Outdoor Boating and Fishing
 

Boating

Boaters Paradise

From open water to narrow, steeply walled canyons, Amistad NRA is a great place for boating. The park boundary extends 74 miles up the Rio Grande, 25 miles up the Devils River and 14 miles up the Pecos River. Protected coves abound, providing superb fishing and ideal camping spots. Amistad is an international reservoir -- the United States-Mexico border is marked by buoys that follow the historic channel of the Rio Grande. You may boat on either side, but if you plan to boat on the Mexican side be sure to have a Mexican boating permit.

Mexican Permits

Permits for fishing or boating on the Mexico side of Lake Amistad are available from the SAGARPA office in Ciudad Acuña at 380 Zapata.

Mexican permits can also be obtained at Amistad Marine or Fisherman's Headquarters.

Lake Use Fee

Amistad NRA charges a "Lake Use Fee" for motorized watercraft. Lake use fees for the U.S. side of Lake Amistad are $4/day (24 hours from time of purchase) or $40 for an annual permit. The annual permit is good for one year from the month of purchase. Amistad NRA also offers a "3 day" (72 hours from time of purchase) lake use permit for $10.

Senior and Access Pass holders are entitled to a 50% discount on user fees.

Boating permits can be purchased at Amistad Visitor Information Center 7 days a week from 8 am-5 pm, or at automated teller machines located at Diablo East, Rough Canyon, Box Canyon and the Pecos.

Launch Ramps

The main launch ramps are located at Diablo East, Rough Canyon, Box Canyon, and Southwinds (LAFB) Marina. Ramps are also available at Blackbrush Point, 277 North, 277 South, Spur 406, Spur 454 and the Pecos River. Depending on lake conditions, these ramps may or may not be open.

Water Skiing

Water-skiing is permitted at Lake Amistad. There is no commercial skiing available, so you must bring your own boat and skis or rent them from the marina at Diablo East or Rough Canyon.

When skiing, please be courteous to all others on the lake and ski safely by staying out of dangerous and shallow areas, and by learning hand signals to communicate with your driver and spotter. Always wear a PFD and never ski under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Avoid fatigue; know when enough is enough and listen to your body. Skiing all day in the hot sun can lead to injuries. It is your responsibility to know all boating safety rules and regulations.

Marinas

Lake Amistad Marina at Diablo East, and Rough Canyon Marina provide boats and slip rentals, and sell fuel, bait, ice, snacks and beverages. Other marinas are Rough Canyon Marina and Southwinds (LAFB) Marina.

Paddling

Paddle Paradise.

Amistad Reservoir has plenty of wide-open water along with steep-walled canyons, making a great place for paddling your canoe or kayak. The park boundary extends 74 miles up the Rio Grande, 25 miles up the Devil's River and 14 miles up the Pecos River. Protected coves provide superb fishing and ideal camping spots. The lake is an international reservoir; the United States-Mexico border is marked by buoys that follow the historic channel of the Rio Grande. Amistad NRA does not require a lake use permit for non-motorized craft, but if you plan to paddle onto the Mexican side, be sure to have a Mexican boating permit.

Paddling Tips and Routes

Current wind conditions should be considered before choosing an area to paddle. Most of the time, winds average 15-20 mph from the south or southeast. North winds occur, especially in the fall and winter, but do not last more than a day or so. In both cases, 20-30 mph winds are not uncommon.

Important: For all of these trips, be sure to bring plenty of drinking water, a large brimmed hat for shade, sunglasses, a long sleeved shirt and pants. Please be environmentally conscientious and pack out all of your trash. Do not use glass containers. Remember that all things living and nonliving are protected under federal law. Take nothing but pictures, leave nothing but footprints.

Remember - Cell phone coverage is very limited, and if you get stranded on the Mexican side of the reservoir Park Rangers cannot respond for assistance.

The following routes are suggestions only; they are not marked on shore or in the water.

Paddle Route #1
Spur 454. This area is an excellent trip for one day. Depart water’s edge at Spur 454. Head east. There are numerous coves to explore, picnic at and swim in.

Paddle Route #2
Spur 406. This area is an excellent day trip, especially when strong south or southeast winds are present. Drive across the lake heading west on Hwy. 90. Spur 406 will be on your right. This area offers excellent birding and is much like Spur 454. If you care to cross the lake, these two trips (Spur 406 and Spur 454) combined can make for a great day trip.

Paddle Route #3.
Box Canyon/Cow Creek. This is a nice day trip and offers excellent overnight camping. Take Hwy 90 West to the Box Canyon Road (a rough dirt road). At road's end, launch at the Box Canyon Ramp and head upstream. It’s about 2.5 miles to Cow Creek. This area offers unique scenery with vertical cliffs. You can enjoy excellent fishing. There are great spots for primitive camping.

Paddle Route #4 Indian Springs. 16 miles roundtrip with frequent strong head winds for the return, so best enjoyed as an overnight trip. Take Hwy 277 north to R2. From the Rough Canyon boat ramp head upstream 8 miles to Indian Springs. There are excellent camping sites on the east side before you get to the springs and also on the west side of the river under the trees. The springs come right out of the rock just beyond the Indian Springs Creek. The water is clear and cold and millions of gallons cascade down the rocky cliffs into pools before they reach the lake. Note: When water levels are high, some of these camping sites end up underwater.

Paddle Route #5
Parida Cave. This trip is short but provides a good opportunity to experience both scenic canyons and 4,000 year-old Native American rock art. Launch at the Pecos boat ramp and head down river to the confluence at the Rio Grande. Go down stream (left) on the Rio Grande until you see a large rockshelter with a courtesy boat dock. Another landmark is across from the shelter there's a large canyon (Parida Canyon) on the Mexico side.

Paddle Route #6
Panther Cave is downstream beyond Parida Cave (Paddle Route #5) and about 8 miles from the Pecos boat ramp. Panther Cave is one of the best preserved Lower Pecos River style rock art sites. Due to the distance required, lack of good campsites, and frequent strong winds funnelling through the canyons, this trip is recommended only for experienced, strong paddlers. Remember - cell phone coverage is very limited, and if you get stranded on the Mexican side Park Rangers cannot respond for assistance.

Paddle Route #7
Pecos Railroad Bridge. Also called the "High Bridge," located about 6 miles up river from the Pecos launch ramp. An excellent day trip, this part of the Pecos River is very scenic with colorful, high cliffs riddled with side canyons to explore. It is rich in lush vegetation and lots of wildlife to observe. Birding is especially good year round.

Hanging out below the high bridge waiting for trains to go by is also one of the highlights of this trip. A short way up river from the bridge, and on the right, are the remnants of an old pump house that pumped water from the river up to the water tank for use in the old steam engines of days gone by. The concrete pilings of the rickety, old, steel bridge of the 1890s can still be seen on both sides of the river near the pump house (if not submerged).

If you want to make the trip longer and camp out, the Pecos offers breathtaking scenery up river to Dead Mans Canyon and ultimately to Shumla Bend at the end of the park boundary 14 miles from the confluence of the Rio Grande. It can be done in one day (if you are an experienced paddler), but is best enjoyed when you have several days to explore the beauty the Pecos River offers. The fishing is good, too.

Fishing Lake Amistad

Cast a Line

The clear blue water of Lake Amistad provides excellent fishing. Black Bass, stripers, channel and yellow catfish attract many anglers to Amistad NRA.

License Requirements

Texas fishing license requirements apply when fishing on the U.S. side of Lake Amistad. When in Mexican waters, you must adhere to Mexican fishing regulations, which differ considerably from Texas State Regulations in terms of size and catch limits. The border with Mexico is indicated by numbered buoys running along the main channel of the Rio Grande. If you plan to fish in Mexico be sure to have a Mexican fishing license and boating permit.

The Mexican licenses can be obtained at Amistad Marine (Ranger dealer) on HWY 90 West or Fisherman's Headquarters.

Bank Fishing

You can fish from shore anywhere outside of harbors and designated swim areas. Fishing is prohibited in these areas because hooks and fishing line can result in injury or drowning. Courtesy fishing docks are located at Blackbrush Point, Rough Canyon, 277 South, and Box Canyon. Bass fishing has been doing extremely well in all parts of the lake.

What To Fish For

Some of the "favorite" catches at Lake Amistad are Smallmouth Bass, Largemouth Bass, Striped Bass, Channel Catfish, and Black Crappie.

Fish Cleaning Stations

Fish cleaning stations are located at Diablo East, Rough Canyon and the Pecos River. Please do not put fish remains back into the lake. They take a long time to decompose in fresh water, resulting in littered and polluted water.

Launch Ramps

The main launch ramps are located at Diablo East, Rough Canyon, Box Canyon, and Air Force Marina. Ramps are also available at Blackbrush Point, 277 North, Spur 406, Spur 454 and the Pecos River. Depending on lake conditions, these ramps may or may not be open.

Marinas

Lake Amistad Resort and Marina and Rough Canyon Marina, run by Forever Resorts, concessionaire of Phoenix, AZ, and Southwinds (USAF) Marina, provide boat and slip rentals, and sell fuel, bait, ice, snacks and beverages.

Link to our Big Bend National Park Boating and Fishing coverage for more information.

Link to our Del Rio Boating and Fishing coverage for more information.

Link to our Laredo Boating and Fishing coverage for more information.

Link to our San Antonio Boating and Fishing coverage for more information.

 Outdoor Bird and Wildlife Viewing
 

The Amistad area is a transition zone between eastern, western, northern, and southern avifaunas. While there are no specific 'destination' species, the mix creates great opportunities to see a wide variety of birds. The area is also centrally located as a good base for some Texas specialties like Black-capped Vireo, Golden-cheeked Warbler, and Colima Warbler.

In Del Rio, the creekwalk along San Felipe Creek is great for riparian and migratory species. With luck, you can find all three species of kingfishers (Green, Ringed, and Belted) in one day. Zone-tailed Hawk, Couch's Kingbird, Black-bellied Whistling-duck, Olive Sparrow, Great Kiskadee, and many others are likely. Park along US Highway 90 East where it crosses the creek at the railroad bridge. You can walk downstream on the east (left) side through Moore Park and beyond for a couple of miles.

Free Guided Bird Walks

A guided bird walk is offered every third Saturday of the month from September to May. Participants meet at Amistad NRA Visitor Information Center on Highway 90 West at 8:00 am, then carpool to the Rio Grande below Amistad Dam. Bring binoculars, birding books, checklists, drinking water, snacks, and wear sturdy shoes.

Birding Locations Within Amistad NRA

Park Campgrounds

The recreation area campgrounds, especially San Pedro, 277N, and Spur 406, are good for desert species and very good for wintering sparrows. Good for butterflies in season.

Spur 454 and Spur 406
At the end of these roads (where they enter the reservoir) use a spotting scope or strong binoculars to scan the water for Interior least terns, which nest on rocky islands in the summer.

Rio Grande Below Amistad Dam
Very good for riparian birds. You can scan the reservoir and the river below the dam for a variety of waterfowl and shorebirds.

The National Park Service property below the dam is open by guided tour only.


 Hunting
 

Hunting at Amistad NRA is archery only, although a shotgun with birdshot may be used for dove, quail and duck. The use of rifles is not permitted. Hunting is allowed in designated areas of Amistad National Recreation Area during specified seasons.

The remaining shoreline and adjacent private lands are not open to public hunting. Regulations are enforced by the National Park Service and the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department.

Hunting Permits

  • You may obtain an Annual Hunting Permit at the Amistad Visitor Information Center. Applicants must bring a current Texas hunting license, a state-issued drivers license or state issued photo identification card, and, if born after September 1, 1971, a valid hunters education card, or a hunter education deferral.
  • Permits will be obtained in person only. The Visitor Information Center is open 7 days a week, 8 am - 5 pm.
  • A permit fee of $20 has been implemented for the overhead costs of the hunting program. It is not a recreation use fee, it is a "cost recovery" fee.
  • Failure to comply with federal hunting regulations will result in immediate cancellation of your hunting permit.
  • Failure to return a completed Hunter Data Sheet showing hunt dates, hunt areas, and game hunted and game harvested (or not) could result in issuance of a $100 Violation Notice by authority of 36 CFR, Section 1.6 (g)(2). You will not be allowed to hunt the following season.
  • Please do not litter the hunt areas. Pack it in, pack it out. Empty shotgun shells and cigarette butts are considered litter too. Please pick them up.
  • Amistad NRA Annual Hunting Permit is valid through the September – February season for whatever game is in season according to state laws.

Hunting Regulations

Pick up a copy of the hunting regulations from Amistad Visitor Information Center.

Weapons

Weapons must be unloaded and cased during transportation. A crossbow is allowed only for Upper Limb Handicapped Persons as per State Law during archery only season. Crossbows may be used by all hunters (for large game and rabbit only) during general season. Rifles and handguns are not permitted in hunting areas at any time.

Target Practice

Target practice (including skeet shooting) is prohibited anywhere within Amistad NRA.

Baiting

The baiting and/or feeding of wildlife, cutting of vegetation, and trapping is prohibited. Hunting in an illegally baited area may result in a fine. If you see an area with bait report it to a ranger immediately.

Cleaning/Dressing Game

The cleaning and dressing of game is prohibited in the parking lots. You may field dress game only in the hunt areas.

Display of Game

The display of harvested game in the campgrounds is prohibited.

Dogs

You may use bird dogs to hunt dove, quail or waterfowl only. Dogs must be on a leash outside of the hunting areas and under control at all times while in the hunting areas

Backcountry Camping

Backcountry camping is allowed outside of the hunting areas. You may also camp within the designated campgrounds, however, all weapons must be unloaded, cased and out of sight while at your campsite.

Game Species

Deer

Deer may be hunted during both the archery and general seasons using a long or compound bow. Crossbows may be used only by upper limb handicapped persons during archery season. Crossbows may be used by all hunters during general hunting season.

Bird

Dove, quail and waterfowl may be hunted during season using a shotgun (birdshot) at all open hunt areas. Turkey may be hunted during the fall season only using archery equipment including cross bow. Lake Amistad does not have a spring turkey season.

Rabbit

Rabbit may be hunted during both the archery and general deer season using archery equipment. Rabbit may also be hunted with a shotgun, but only during dove, quail and waterfowl seasons.

Other

Javelina may be hunted during the both the archery and general deer season using archery equipment. Mouflon Sheep and Aoudad Sheep may be hunted in all hunt areas during both archery and general deer season using archery equipment. There is no daily bag limit for Aoudad or Mouflon Sheep.

The hunting of any other non-game species not listed here is prohibited.


 Nearby Attractions
 

Local Attractions

  • Seminole Canyon State Park & Historic Site, 38 miles
  • Judge Roy Bean Visitor Center, 70 miles
  • Kickapoo Cavern State Park, 47 miles
  • Devil's Sinkhole State Natural Area, 77 miles
  • Whitehead Memorial Museum, 5 miles
  • Devils River State Natural Area, 66 miles
  • SHUMLA School
  • Rock Art Foundation
  • Fort Clark Springs, 33 miles

Link to our Big Bend National Park Attractions coverage for more information.

Link to our Del Rio Attractions coverage for more information.

Link to our Laredo Attractions coverage for more information.

Link to our San Antonio Attractions coverage for more information.


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